Aggression

Aggression refers to behaviors or impulses intended to harm someone physically or psychologically — ranging from irritable hostility to physical acts.

Definition

Psychological models often separate physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, and hostility. Occasional anger is normal; persistent aggressive patterns can damage relationships and safety. The Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ) measures these dimensions for self-reflection. Screens do not excuse harmful behavior and do not replace clinical or legal assessment when violence risk is present.

What it can feel like

  • Frequent arguments that escalate into insults.
  • Feeling ready to hit something when frustrated.
  • Holding grudges and hostile assumptions about others.
  • Trouble cooling down after provocation.

Related screening tests on LuriaLab

Related articles

Related glossary terms

Frequently asked questions

Is aggression the same as assertiveness?

No. Assertiveness expresses needs respectfully. Aggression aims to dominate, intimidate, or harm.

What does the BPAQ measure?

The BPAQ estimates physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger, and hostility as trait-like tendencies.

When is aggression an emergency?

If there is immediate risk of harm to yourself or others, contact emergency services or crisis lines in your area.

Sources

  • Buss AH, Perry M. Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ)
  • Research on anger, hostility, and aggression
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